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Unsteady three-dimensional mixed convection flow with variable viscosity and thermal conductivity

  • T. Hayat
  • , M. Ijaz Khan
  • , M. Farooq
  • , Numra Gull
  • , A. Alsaedi
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • Riphah International University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

82 Scopus citations

Abstract

An analysis has been carried out to investigate the influence of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity in the mixed convection three-dimensional flow of viscous fluid by an exponential stretching surface with heat transfer. Temperature distribution of the surface is also assumed to vary exponentially. The governing system is transformed into ordinary differential equations by appropriate transformations and non-similar solutions are computed. The effects of pertinent parameters on the flow field and heat transfer characteristics have been examined qualitatively through graphs and numerical values. Comparisons of the present work is shown with the existing previous results in the limiting sense.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1297-1310
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Molecular Liquids
Volume223
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Exponential stretching
  • mixed convection
  • variable conductivity
  • variable viscosity

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