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Temperature study of magnetic resonance spectra of co-modified (Co,N)-TiO2 nanocomposites

  • Nikos Guskos
  • , Janusz Typek
  • , Grzegorz Zolnierkiewicz
  • , Aleksander Guskos
  • , Pawel Berczynski
  • , Diana Dolat
  • , Sylwia Mozia
  • , Konstantinos Aidinis
  • , Konrad Kruk
  • , Antoni W. Morawski
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • West Pomeranian University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The (nCo,N)-TiO2 (n = 1, 5 and 10 wt.% of Co) nanocomposites were investigated by magnetic resonance spectroscopy in 4 K to 290 K range. Analyses of ferromagnetic/electron paramagnetic resonance (FMR/EPR) spectra in terms of four Callen lineshape components revealed the existence of two types of magnetic centers, one derived from metallic cobalt nanoparticles in superparamagnetic (SPM) phase and the other from cobalt clusters in the TiO2 lattice. Additionally, at low temperature the EPR spectrum arising from Ti3+ ions was also registered. Both relaxations of the Landau-Lifshitz type and the Bloch-Bloembergen type played an important role at high temperature in determining the linewidths and the latter relaxation was prevailing at low temperature. Analysis of the integrated intensity showed that the SPM signal is due to small size FM cobalt nanoparticles while the paramagnetic signal from Co clusters originates from those nanoparticles in which the concentration of magnetic polarons is below the percolation threshold.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)242-250
Number of pages9
JournalMaterials Science-Poland
Volume34
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Nano titanium dioxide
  • electron paramagnetic resonance
  • photocatalyst

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