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Stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid towards a stretching sheet

  • M. Mustafa
  • , T. Hayat
  • , I. Pop
  • , S. Asghar
  • , S. Obaidat
  • National University of Sciences and Technology Pakistan
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • King Saud University
  • Babes-Bolyai University
  • COMSATS University Islamabad

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

343 Scopus citations

Abstract

This communication reports the flow of a nanofluid near a stagnation-point towards a stretching surface. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis are further taken into account. The analytic solutions are developed by homotopy analysis method (HAM). Special emphasis has been given to the parameters of physical interest which include stretching ratio a/c, Prandtl number Pr, Lewis number Le, Brownian motion number Nb and thermophoresis number Nt. It is observed that reduced Nusselt number is an increasing function of ratio a/c. The comparison of the present results with the existing numerical solutions in a liming sense is also shown and this comparison is very good.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5588-5594
Number of pages7
JournalInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
Volume54
Issue number25-26
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Boundary layer flow
  • HAM solution
  • Heat transfer
  • Nanofluid
  • Stagnation-point flow

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