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SnO2 nanoparticles-modified 3D-multilayer MoS2 nanosheets for ammonia gas sensing at room temperature

  • Wenxin Wang
  • , Yuhua Zhen
  • , Jiuyang Zhang
  • , Yingda Li
  • , Hong Zhong
  • , Zilong Jia
  • , Ya Xiong
  • , Qingzhong Xue
  • , Youguo Yan
  • , Njud S. Alharbi
  • , Tasawar Hayat
  • China University of Petroleum (East China)
  • SICC Co., Ltd.
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • Quaid-I-Azam University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

116 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this work, MoS2 nanosheets decorated with SnO2 nanoparticles were prepared via a facile two-step hydrothermal method, which possesses a proposed sensing composite structure of supporting layer/sensitive dots. The SnO2/MoS2 nanocomposites exhibited an excellent sensing response (2080.36) toward 200 ppm NH3, which was ∼27.5 times higher than that of pristine MoS2 films, a fast response/recovery time (23/1.6 s) toward 50 ppm at room temperature (22℃), and outstanding selectivity to NH3 against CH4, H2, CO, H2S, and NO2 and good repeatability. The excellent gas sensing properties could be dominated by the unique thin layers assembled flower-like structures of 2D MoS2, which foster the carrier charge transfer process and the reaction to SnO2/MoS2 and NH3. These results present the SnO2/MoS2 nanocomposites promising candidate materials for high-performance NH3 gas sensing at room temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number128471
JournalSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Volume321
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Oct 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hydrothermal method
  • NH gas sensor
  • Room temperature
  • SnO/MoS nanocomposites

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