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Significance of activation energy in stratified flow of tangent hyperbolic fluid

  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to address double stratification and activation energy in flow of tangent hyperbolic fluid. Flow is induced by non-linear stretching sheet of variable thickness. Heat flux by Cattaneo–Christov theory is implemented. Design/methodology/approach: Non-linear system is computed for the convergent solutions. Attention is particularly focused to the velocity, temperature and concentration. Findings: It is found that temperature and thermal layer thickness are decreased for larger stratification. Originality/value: In view of aforementioned communication, the aim of the present study is fourfold: First, to inspect stagnation point flow of tangent hyperbolic liquid by a stretched sheet; second, to discuss effect of non-Fourier heat flux and double stratification; third, to investigate activation energy; and fourth, to examine variable thickness effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2932-2947
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow
Volume29
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Sep 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Activation energy
  • Cattaneo–Christov heat flux
  • Double stratification
  • Tangent hyperbolic fluid
  • Variable thickness

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