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Peristaltic transport of copper-water nanofluid saturating porous medium

  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

105 Scopus citations

Abstract

Prime goal of present study is to model the problem for peristaltic transport of copper-water nanofluid in an asymmetric channel. The fluid fills porous space. Analysis is carried out in the presence of mixed conviction, viscous dissipation and heat generation/absorption. Long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximations are utilized in problem formulation. Numerical computations are presented for the axial velocity, pressure gradient, streamlines, temperature and heat transfer rate at the boundary. Graphical analysis is carried out to examine the effects of sundry parameters on flow quantities of interest. Results revealed that the axial velocity of copper-water nanofluid decreases with an increase in the nanoparticle volume fraction. Copper nanoparticles prove effective coolant since they sufficiently reduce the fluid temperature and show increase in the heat transfer between the fluid and solid boundary. Moreover temperature of the fluid decreases by increasing the permeability of porous medium.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-53
Number of pages7
JournalPhysica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
Volume67
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Asymmetric channel
  • Copper-water nanofluid
  • Peristaltic transport
  • Permeability of porous medium

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