Performance assessment and multiobjective optimization of a biomass waste-fired gasification combined cycle for emission reduction

Tao Hai; Abdullah H. Alshahri; Amin Salih Mohammed; Aman Sharma; Hamad R. Almujibah; Ahmed Sayed Mohammed Metwally; Mirzat Ullah

doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138980

Performance assessment and multiobjective optimization of a biomass waste-fired gasification combined cycle for emission reduction

Tao Hai
, Abdullah H. Alshahri
, Amin Salih Mohammed
, Aman Sharma
, Hamad R. Almujibah
, Ahmed Sayed Mohammed Metwally
, Mirzat Ullah

Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities
Ankang University
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Taif University
University of Salahaddin
Lebanese French University
GLA University
King Saud University
Ural Federal University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

The use of renewable fuels leads to reduction in the use of fossil fuels and environmental pollutants. In this study, the design and analysis of a CCPP based on the use of syngas produced from biomass is discussed. The studied system includes a gasifier system to produce syngas, an external combustion gas turbine and a steam cycle to recover waste heat from combustion gases. Design variables include syngas temperature, syngas moisture content, CPR, TIT, HRSG operating pressure, and PPTD. The effect of design variables on performance components such as power generation, exergy efficiency and total cost rate of the system is investigated. Also, through multi-objective optimization, the optimal design of the system is done. Finally, it is observed that at the final decisioned optimal point, the produced power is 13.4 MW, the exergy efficiency is 17.2%, and the TCR is 118.8 $/h.

Original language	English
Article number	138980
Journal	Chemosphere
Volume	334
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138980
State	Published - Sep 2023
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

Bi-objective optimization
Biomass
CCPP
Combined cycle power plant
Gasification
Pareto front

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10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138980

Cite this

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title = "Performance assessment and multiobjective optimization of a biomass waste-fired gasification combined cycle for emission reduction",

abstract = "The use of renewable fuels leads to reduction in the use of fossil fuels and environmental pollutants. In this study, the design and analysis of a CCPP based on the use of syngas produced from biomass is discussed. The studied system includes a gasifier system to produce syngas, an external combustion gas turbine and a steam cycle to recover waste heat from combustion gases. Design variables include syngas temperature, syngas moisture content, CPR, TIT, HRSG operating pressure, and PPTD. The effect of design variables on performance components such as power generation, exergy efficiency and total cost rate of the system is investigated. Also, through multi-objective optimization, the optimal design of the system is done. Finally, it is observed that at the final decisioned optimal point, the produced power is 13.4 MW, the exergy efficiency is 17.2\%, and the TCR is 118.8 \$/h.",

keywords = "Bi-objective optimization, Biomass, CCPP, Combined cycle power plant, Gasification, Pareto front",

author = "Tao Hai and Alshahri, \{Abdullah H.\} and Mohammed, \{Amin Salih\} and Aman Sharma and Almujibah, \{Hamad R.\} and \{Mohammed Metwally\}, \{Ahmed Sayed\} and Mirzat Ullah",

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year = "2023",

month = sep,

doi = "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138980",

language = "English",

volume = "334",

journal = "Chemosphere",

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T1 - Performance assessment and multiobjective optimization of a biomass waste-fired gasification combined cycle for emission reduction

AU - Hai, Tao

AU - Alshahri, Abdullah H.

AU - Mohammed, Amin Salih

AU - Sharma, Aman

AU - Almujibah, Hamad R.

AU - Mohammed Metwally, Ahmed Sayed

AU - Ullah, Mirzat

PY - 2023/9

Y1 - 2023/9

N2 - The use of renewable fuels leads to reduction in the use of fossil fuels and environmental pollutants. In this study, the design and analysis of a CCPP based on the use of syngas produced from biomass is discussed. The studied system includes a gasifier system to produce syngas, an external combustion gas turbine and a steam cycle to recover waste heat from combustion gases. Design variables include syngas temperature, syngas moisture content, CPR, TIT, HRSG operating pressure, and PPTD. The effect of design variables on performance components such as power generation, exergy efficiency and total cost rate of the system is investigated. Also, through multi-objective optimization, the optimal design of the system is done. Finally, it is observed that at the final decisioned optimal point, the produced power is 13.4 MW, the exergy efficiency is 17.2%, and the TCR is 118.8 $/h.

AB - The use of renewable fuels leads to reduction in the use of fossil fuels and environmental pollutants. In this study, the design and analysis of a CCPP based on the use of syngas produced from biomass is discussed. The studied system includes a gasifier system to produce syngas, an external combustion gas turbine and a steam cycle to recover waste heat from combustion gases. Design variables include syngas temperature, syngas moisture content, CPR, TIT, HRSG operating pressure, and PPTD. The effect of design variables on performance components such as power generation, exergy efficiency and total cost rate of the system is investigated. Also, through multi-objective optimization, the optimal design of the system is done. Finally, it is observed that at the final decisioned optimal point, the produced power is 13.4 MW, the exergy efficiency is 17.2%, and the TCR is 118.8 $/h.

KW - Bi-objective optimization

KW - Biomass

KW - CCPP

KW - Combined cycle power plant

KW - Gasification

KW - Pareto front

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85160291908

U2 - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138980

DO - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138980

M3 - Article

C2 - 37207897

AN - SCOPUS:85160291908

SN - 0045-6535

VL - 334

JO - Chemosphere

JF - Chemosphere

M1 - 138980

ER -

Performance assessment and multiobjective optimization of a biomass waste-fired gasification combined cycle for emission reduction

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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