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Pathloss-based non-Line-of-Sight Identification in an Indoor Environment: An Experimental Study

  • M. Asim
  • , M. Ozair Iqbal
  • , Waqas Aman
  • , M. Mahboob Ur Rahman
  • , Qammer H. Abbasi
  • Information Technology University
  • Hamad bin Khalifa University
  • University of Glasgow

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We report the findings of an experimental study on the problem of line-of-sight (LOS)/non-line-of-sight (NLOS) classification in an indoor environment. Specifically, we deploy a pair of NI 2901 USRP software-defined radios (SDR) in a large hall, which communicate on a center frequency of 2.4 GHz, using three different signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). The receive SDR constructs a dataset of pathloss measurements from the received signal as it moves across 15 equi-spaced positions on a 1D grid (for both LOS and NLOS scenarios). This allows us to estimate the pathloss parameters using the least-squares method to construct a parameterized pathloss model for a binary hypothesis test (BHT) for NLOS identification. Since the pathloss measurements slightly deviate from Gaussian distribution, we also feed our custom dataset to a range of machine learning (ML) algorithms. It turns out that the performance of the ML algorithms is only slightly superior to the Neyman-Pearson-based BHT.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299091
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2024 - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 17 Mar 202422 Mar 2024

Publication series

Name18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2024

Conference

Conference18th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period17/03/2422/03/24

Keywords

  • binary hypothesis test
  • classification
  • least-squares
  • line-of-sight (LOS)
  • machine learning
  • non-line-of-sight (NLOS)
  • support vector machine

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