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Optimal multi-user transmission based on a single intelligent reflecting surface

  • Yihong Liu
  • , Lei Zhang
  • , Paulo Valente Klaine
  • , Muhammad Ali Imran
  • University of Glasgow

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) is envisioned as a revolutionary solution for providing high data rate communication, better signal coverage and physical layer security through controlling the transmission environment of electromagnetic (EM) wave. In this paper, based on a single IRS and millimeter channel model, the optimal multi-user transmission sum rate is derived with the maximal ratio combining (MRC) beamformer. The conditions to achieve such a maximum sum rate are expressed as a function of placement of transceivers, number of IRS elements and its spacing. We first transformed the single IRS assisted non-scattering mmWave channel into a high-rank multiple-in multiple-out (MIMO) channel. The result shows that even without rich scattering, each single antenna user can enjoy the maximal passive beamforming gain while keeping spatial orthogonality to leverage the maximal spatial diversity when the corresponding conditions are satisfied. Simulation results verify the existence and accuracy of optimal placement of multi-user transmission and present that the transmission sum rate of IRS channel scales by the number of IRS elements with different spacing settings.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-4
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781665432030
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Aug 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event4th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2021 - Xi'an, China
Duration: 18 Aug 202120 Aug 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE 4th International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2021

Conference

Conference4th IEEE International Conference on Electronic Information and Communication Technology, ICEICT 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXi'an
Period18/08/2120/08/21

Keywords

  • Beamforming
  • Intelligent reflecting surface
  • MIMO
  • MmWave
  • Multi-users

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