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Natural convection in a porous trapezoidal enclosure with an inclined magnetic field

  • Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
  • Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of a magnetic field on steady convection in a trapezoidal enclosure filled with a fluid-saturated porous medium is studied numerically by the finite difference method. The inclined sloping boundaries is treated by adopting staircase-like zigzag lines. The sloping walls are maintained isothermally at different temperatures. The top and bottom horizontal straight walls are kept adiabatic. The results indicate that the heat transfer performance decreases by decreasing the angle of sloping wall. Optimum reducing of the heat transfer rate was obtained for an acute trapezoidal enclosure and large magnetic field in the horizontal direction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)155-164
Number of pages10
JournalComputers and Fluids
Volume47
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Darcy's law
  • Natural convection
  • Porous media
  • Trapezoidal enclosure

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