Abstract
Peristaltic transport of couple stress fluid with heat transfer is investigated through flexible walls of the channel furnished with hair-like structures. Locomotion of biological fluid is the result of the simultaneous propagation of metachronal waves (MCWs) and peristaltic waves. MCW emerges due to multi-movement of cilia, while the elastic-walls of the channel are responsible for the peristaltic wave. The two-dimensional rheological flow experiences the resistive behavior of applied magnetic fields, besides, the role of viscous dissipation and entropy generation. A closed-form solution is achieved for the nonlinear coupled differential equation, which is vetted through graphs. Finally, the theoretical analysis introduces the manufacture of a ciliate bronchial tube that can efficiently; remove mucus out of the lungs and bloodstream.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e22763 |
| Journal | Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations |
| Volume | 40 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 2024 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- bronchial tube
- cilia
- closed-form solution
- couple stress fluid
- locomotion
- metachronal waves
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