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Magnetohydrodynamic peristalsis of variable viscosity Jeffrey liquid with heat and mass transfer

  • S. Farooq
  • , M. Awais
  • , Moniza Naseem
  • , T. Hayat
  • , B. Ahmad
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

The mathematical aspects of Dufour and Soret phenomena on the peristalsis of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey liquid in a symmetric channel are presented. Fluid viscosity is taken variably. Lubrication approach has been followed. Results for the velocity, temperature, and concentration are constructed and explored for the emerging parameters entering into the present problem. The plotted quantities lead to comparative study between the constant and variable viscosities fluids. Graphical results indicate that for non-Newtonian materials, pressure gradient is maximum, whereas pressure gradient is slowed down for variable viscosity. Also both velocity and temperature in the case of variable viscosity are at maximum when compared with results for constant viscosity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1396-1404
Number of pages9
JournalNuclear Engineering and Technology
Volume49
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Jeffrey Fluid
  • Magnetohydrodynamic
  • Soret and Dufour Effects
  • Variable Viscosity

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