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Magnetic field effect in three-dimensional flow of an Oldroyd-B nanofluid over a radiative surface

  • S. A. Shehzad
  • , Z. Abdullah
  • , F. M. Abbasi
  • , T. Hayat
  • , A. Alsaedi
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article investigates the convective heat and mass conditions in three-dimensional flow of an Oldroyd-B nanofluid. The stretched flow is electrically conducting in the presence of an applied magnetic field. Thermal radiation effects are accounted in the energy equation. The governing nonlinear problems are computed for the convergent approximate solutions. Influences of different parameters on the dimensionless temperature and nanoparticle concentration fields are shown and examined. Quantities of physical interest namely local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are computed and analyzed numerically. Comparison in a limiting case is made with the previous published result and an excellent agreement is noted.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)97-108
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume399
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Oldroyd-B nanofluid
  • Robin's boundary conditions
  • Thermal radiation
  • Three-dimensional flow

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