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Machine-Learning-Scheme to Detect Choroidal-Neovascularization in Retinal OCT Image

  • Venkatesan Rajinikanth
  • , Seifedine Kadry
  • , Robertas Damasevicius
  • , David Taniar
  • , Hafiz Tayyab Rauf
  • Anna University
  • Noroff University College
  • Silesian University of Technology
  • Monash University
  • University of Staffordshire

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Eye is a fundamental sensory organ and any disease in eye will severely affect the sensory signal evaluation and conclusion making capability of the brain. The Choroidal-Neovascularization (CNV) is one of the harsh eye diseases in which a new blood-vessel grow from the choroid. Usually, the major cause of CNV is due to wet Age-Related-Macular-Degeneration (ARMD) and the formed new vessel will cause a leak in fluid which makes the retinal wet. The untreated CNV will lead to vision loss. In this research, detection of CNV using Optical-Coherence-Tomography (OCT) is presented using 484 images (242 Healthy and 242 CNV). In this work, a Machine-Learning-Scheme (MLS) is developed to examine the resized OCT of 256x256 pixels and the stages of this MLS includes; pre-processing, feature extraction, Mayfly-Optimization-Algorithm (MFA) based feature reduction, and two-class classification. The experimental outcome of this technique confirmed that the Fine-Gaussian-SVM (SVM-FG) classifier helped to accomplish an improved classification accuracy (>92%) compared to the alternative classifiers of this study.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Bio Signals, Images and Instrumentation, ICBSII 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665441261
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Mar 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event7th IEEE International Conference on Bio Signals, Images and Instrumentation, ICBSII 2021 - Chennai, India
Duration: 25 Mar 202127 Mar 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Bio Signals, Images and Instrumentation, ICBSII 2021

Conference

Conference7th IEEE International Conference on Bio Signals, Images and Instrumentation, ICBSII 2021
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityChennai
Period25/03/2127/03/21

Keywords

  • Choroidal-Neovascularization
  • Classification
  • Mayfly-Optimization-Algorithm
  • OCT image
  • Retinal OCT

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