Lead removal from synthetic wastewater by biosorbents prepared from seeds of Artocarpus Heterophyllus and Syzygium Cumini

Deen Dayal Giri; Alaa Alhazmi; Akbar Mohammad; Shafiul Haque; Neha Srivastava; Vijay Kumar Thakur; Vijai Kumar Gupta; Dan Bahadur Pal

doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132016

Lead removal from synthetic wastewater by biosorbents prepared from seeds of Artocarpus Heterophyllus and Syzygium Cumini

Deen Dayal Giri
, Alaa Alhazmi
, Akbar Mohammad
, Shafiul Haque
, Neha Srivastava
, Vijay Kumar Thakur
, Vijai Kumar Gupta
, Dan Bahadur Pal

Maharaj Singh College
Jazan University
Yeungnam University
Uludag University
Indian Institute of Technology Banaras Hindu University
Scotland's Rural College
University of Petroleum and Energy Studies
Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

44 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present investigation deals with removal of lead (Pb⁺²) ions from waste water using biosorbent prepared from seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh) and Syzygium cumini (SBSc). Biosorbents surface has been characterized through FT-IR spectroscopy to probe the presence of functional groups. Response surface methodology enabled optimized conditions (Pb⁺² concentration 2 μg/mL, pH 5.8 and bioadsorbent dose 60 mg) resulted in Pb⁺² removal ~96% for SBAh and ~93% for SBSc at agitation speed 300 rpm. The adsorption capacity has been found to be 4.93 mg/g for SBAh and 3.95 mg/g for SBSc after 70 min. At optimal experimental conditions, kinetics of biosorption was explained well by inter-particle diffusion model for SBAh (R² = 0.99) whereas Elovich model best fitted for SBSc (R² = 0.98). Further, both the biosorbents followed Temkin adsorption isotherm model.

Original language	English
Article number	132016
Journal	Chemosphere
Volume	287
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132016
State	Published - Jan 2022
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh)
Bio-sorbent
Biochar
Lead removal
Seeds
Syzygium cumini (SBSc)

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10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132016

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@article{cbc9c8791a3b4dc1b0bc30ea9315eace,

title = "Lead removal from synthetic wastewater by biosorbents prepared from seeds of Artocarpus Heterophyllus and Syzygium Cumini",

abstract = "The present investigation deals with removal of lead (Pb+2) ions from waste water using biosorbent prepared from seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh) and Syzygium cumini (SBSc). Biosorbents surface has been characterized through FT-IR spectroscopy to probe the presence of functional groups. Response surface methodology enabled optimized conditions (Pb+2 concentration 2 μg/mL, pH 5.8 and bioadsorbent dose 60 mg) resulted in Pb+2 removal \textasciitilde{}96\% for SBAh and \textasciitilde{}93\% for SBSc at agitation speed 300 rpm. The adsorption capacity has been found to be 4.93 mg/g for SBAh and 3.95 mg/g for SBSc after 70 min. At optimal experimental conditions, kinetics of biosorption was explained well by inter-particle diffusion model for SBAh (R2 = 0.99) whereas Elovich model best fitted for SBSc (R2 = 0.98). Further, both the biosorbents followed Temkin adsorption isotherm model.",

keywords = "Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh), Bio-sorbent, Biochar, Lead removal, Seeds, Syzygium cumini (SBSc)",

author = "Giri, \{Deen Dayal\} and Alaa Alhazmi and Akbar Mohammad and Shafiul Haque and Neha Srivastava and Thakur, \{Vijay Kumar\} and Gupta, \{Vijai Kumar\} and Pal, \{Dan Bahadur\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021",

year = "2022",

month = jan,

doi = "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132016",

language = "English",

volume = "287",

journal = "Chemosphere",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Lead removal from synthetic wastewater by biosorbents prepared from seeds of Artocarpus Heterophyllus and Syzygium Cumini

AU - Giri, Deen Dayal

AU - Alhazmi, Alaa

AU - Mohammad, Akbar

AU - Haque, Shafiul

AU - Srivastava, Neha

AU - Thakur, Vijay Kumar

AU - Gupta, Vijai Kumar

AU - Pal, Dan Bahadur

PY - 2022/1

Y1 - 2022/1

N2 - The present investigation deals with removal of lead (Pb+2) ions from waste water using biosorbent prepared from seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh) and Syzygium cumini (SBSc). Biosorbents surface has been characterized through FT-IR spectroscopy to probe the presence of functional groups. Response surface methodology enabled optimized conditions (Pb+2 concentration 2 μg/mL, pH 5.8 and bioadsorbent dose 60 mg) resulted in Pb+2 removal ~96% for SBAh and ~93% for SBSc at agitation speed 300 rpm. The adsorption capacity has been found to be 4.93 mg/g for SBAh and 3.95 mg/g for SBSc after 70 min. At optimal experimental conditions, kinetics of biosorption was explained well by inter-particle diffusion model for SBAh (R2 = 0.99) whereas Elovich model best fitted for SBSc (R2 = 0.98). Further, both the biosorbents followed Temkin adsorption isotherm model.

AB - The present investigation deals with removal of lead (Pb+2) ions from waste water using biosorbent prepared from seeds of Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh) and Syzygium cumini (SBSc). Biosorbents surface has been characterized through FT-IR spectroscopy to probe the presence of functional groups. Response surface methodology enabled optimized conditions (Pb+2 concentration 2 μg/mL, pH 5.8 and bioadsorbent dose 60 mg) resulted in Pb+2 removal ~96% for SBAh and ~93% for SBSc at agitation speed 300 rpm. The adsorption capacity has been found to be 4.93 mg/g for SBAh and 3.95 mg/g for SBSc after 70 min. At optimal experimental conditions, kinetics of biosorption was explained well by inter-particle diffusion model for SBAh (R2 = 0.99) whereas Elovich model best fitted for SBSc (R2 = 0.98). Further, both the biosorbents followed Temkin adsorption isotherm model.

KW - Artocarpus heterophyllus (SBAh)

KW - Bio-sorbent

KW - Biochar

KW - Lead removal

KW - Seeds

KW - Syzygium cumini (SBSc)

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85114294685

U2 - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132016

DO - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132016

M3 - Article

C2 - 34523437

AN - SCOPUS:85114294685

SN - 0045-6535

VL - 287

JO - Chemosphere

JF - Chemosphere

M1 - 132016

ER -

Lead removal from synthetic wastewater by biosorbents prepared from seeds of Artocarpus Heterophyllus and Syzygium Cumini

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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