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Knitted Antenna Design for UHF RFID and Wearable IoT Applications

  • University of Glasgow
  • Government College University Faisalabad

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presented a knitted antenna design for ultra-high frequency (UHF) radiofrequency identification (RFID) and wearable internet of things (IoT) applications. The proposed antenna consists of a dual slot-match structure that provides a good impedance match with RFID microchip on high permittivity surfaces such as the human body. The slot-match structure is designed and optimized using characteristic mode analysis (CMA). The slot-match structure poses a very high inductive impedance and very low real impedance in free space. However, this impedance behavior helps in countering high capacitive effects caused by the human body and other high permittivity materials. The proposed antenna is fabricated by knitting using conductive thread. This antenna design features a read range of 2.4 m measured using an RFID reader setup after placing the tag on the human body abdomen. Moreover, the proposed antennas can be used as a sensor for vital signs or breath monitoring as its stretched state provide less read range as compared to the unstretched state. Therefore, the proposed antenna design can be used for UHF RFID, sensing, and wearable IoT applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting, AP-S/URSI 2022 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages123-124
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9781665496582
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting, AP-S/URSI 2022 - Denver, United States
Duration: 10 Jul 202215 Jul 2022

Publication series

Name2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting, AP-S/URSI 2022 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and USNC-URSI Radio Science Meeting, AP-S/URSI 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver
Period10/07/2215/07/22

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