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Insight into the mechanism of adsorption of phenol and resorcinol on activated carbons with different oxidation degrees

  • Ju Sun
  • , Xia Liu
  • , Fengsong Zhang
  • , Jian Zhou
  • , Jin Wu
  • , Ahmed Alsaedi
  • , Tasawar Hayat
  • , Jiaxing Li
  • CAS - Institute of Plasma Physics
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • CAS - Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

83 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this work, activated carbons (ACs) with different oxidation degrees were fabricated and applied for phenol and resorcinol adsorption to systematically evaluate the adsorption mechanisms. The kinetics and isotherms at different temperatures were carried out to evaluate the adsorption rate and thermodynamics. Batch experiment results showed that the removal of phenol and resorcinol by ACs was affected by adsorbent content, contact time, pH, poly (acrylic acid), and temperature. The AC adsorption capacity towards phenol and resorcinol decreased with increasing AC oxidation degree and the adsorption capacity of ACs towards resorcinol was greater than phenol. The chemical adsorption was not mainly dominant in the adsorption process of phenols onto ACs. This work offers an indication of the future direction of synthesis of nanomaterials which could eliminate phenolic contaminants in wastewater.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)22-30
Number of pages9
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume563
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Feb 2019
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation

Keywords

  • Activated carbons
  • Adsorption
  • Oxidation degree
  • Phenol
  • Resorcinol

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