Abstract
Several innovative ideas are being proposed by researchers to lay a foundation for future generations of wireless communications due to anticipated explosive demand for throughput, ultra-low latency, ultra-high reliability and ubiquitous coverage. However, these demands will consume huge amount of resources, especially for cell-free (CF) millimetre-wave (mm-Wave) massive multiple input multiple output systems (MIMO), which is the promising direction for the coming wireless generations. In this paper, we present hybrid beamforming scheme based on alternating minimization and a few number of fixed phase shifters to maximize energy efficiency in the uplink CF mmWave massive MIMO systems. Simulation results illustrate that our proposed scheme with much fewer fixed phase shifters, e.g., 10 phase shifters, achieves up to approximately 20% and 50% energy efficiency improvement compared to adaptive radio frequency (RF) chains activation/deactivation and antenna selection schemes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2021 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications and 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021 |
| Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| Pages | 19-24 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9781665415262 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 8 Jun 2021 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | Joint 30th European Conference on Networks and Communications and 3rd 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021 - Virtual, Porto, Portugal Duration: 8 Jun 2021 → 11 Jun 2021 |
Publication series
| Name | 2021 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications and 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021 |
|---|
Conference
| Conference | Joint 30th European Conference on Networks and Communications and 3rd 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Portugal |
| City | Virtual, Porto |
| Period | 8/06/21 → 11/06/21 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Cell-free massive MIMO
- Fixed phase shifters
- Hybrid beamforming
- Mm- Wave communications
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