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Hybrid beamforming with fixed phase shifters for uplink cell-free millimetre-wave massive MIMO systems

  • Abdulrahman Al Avidh
  • , Yusuf Sambo
  • , Shuja Ansari
  • , Muhammad Ali Imran
  • University of Glasgow
  • King Khalid University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Several innovative ideas are being proposed by researchers to lay a foundation for future generations of wireless communications due to anticipated explosive demand for throughput, ultra-low latency, ultra-high reliability and ubiquitous coverage. However, these demands will consume huge amount of resources, especially for cell-free (CF) millimetre-wave (mm-Wave) massive multiple input multiple output systems (MIMO), which is the promising direction for the coming wireless generations. In this paper, we present hybrid beamforming scheme based on alternating minimization and a few number of fixed phase shifters to maximize energy efficiency in the uplink CF mmWave massive MIMO systems. Simulation results illustrate that our proposed scheme with much fewer fixed phase shifters, e.g., 10 phase shifters, achieves up to approximately 20% and 50% energy efficiency improvement compared to adaptive radio frequency (RF) chains activation/deactivation and antenna selection schemes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications and 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages19-24
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665415262
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Jun 2021
Externally publishedYes
EventJoint 30th European Conference on Networks and Communications and 3rd 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021 - Virtual, Porto, Portugal
Duration: 8 Jun 2021 → 11 Jun 2021

Publication series

Name2021 Joint European Conference on Networks and Communications and 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021

Conference

ConferenceJoint 30th European Conference on Networks and Communications and 3rd 6G Summit, EuCNC/6G Summit 2021
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityVirtual, Porto
Period8/06/21 → 11/06/21

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Cell-free massive MIMO
  • Fixed phase shifters
  • Hybrid beamforming
  • Mm- Wave communications

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