Abstract
The properties of Cadmium sulphide (CdS) thin films were investigated by applying atomic force microscopy (AFM) and far-infrared spectroscopy. CdS thin films were prepared using thermal evaporation technique under a base pressure of 2×10-5torr. The quality of these films was investigated by AFM spectroscopy. We apply far-infrared spectroscopy to investigate the optical properties of CdS thin films, and reveal the existence of a surface optical phonon (SOP) mode at 297 cm-1. For the first time, the dielectric function of CdS thin film is modeled as a mixture of homogenous spherical inclusions in air by the Maxwell-Garnet formula. In the analysis of the far-infrared reflection spectra, a numerical model for calculating the reflectivity coefficient for a system which includes films and substrates has been applied.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 014031 |
| Journal | Physica Scripta Topical Issues |
| Volume | T162 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Sep 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 4th International School and Conference on Photonics, PHOTONICA 2013 - Belgrade, Serbia Duration: 26 Aug 2013 → 30 Aug 2013 |
Keywords
- AFM
- CdS thin films
- Raman spectroscopy
- far-infrared spectroscopy
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