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Exact solutions for the magnetohydrodynamic flow of a Jeffrey fluid with convective boundary conditions and chemical reaction

  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • National University of Sciences and Technology Pakistan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

The two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a Jeffrey fluid is investigated in this paper. The characteristics of heat and mass transfer with chemical reaction have also been analyzed. Convective boundary conditions have been invoked for the thermal boundary layer problem. Exact similarity solutions for flow, temperature, and concentration are derived. Interpretation to the embedded parameters is assigned through graphical results for dimensionless velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction coefficient, and surface heat and mass transfer. The results indicate an increase in the velocity and the boundary layer thickness by increasing the rheological parameter of the Jeffrey fluid. An intensification in the chemical reaction leads to a thinner concentration boundary layer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)517-524
Number of pages8
JournalZeitschrift fur Naturforschung - Section A Journal of Physical Sciences
Volume67
Issue number8-9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chemical reaction
  • Convective boundary condition
  • Exact solutions
  • Heat transfer
  • Jeffrey fluid
  • Mass transfer
  • Numerical solution

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