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Entropy generation analysis in peristaltic motion of Sisko material with variable viscosity and thermal conductivity

  • Farhat Bibi
  • , T. Hayat
  • , S. Farooq
  • , A. A. Khan
  • , A. Alsaedi
  • International Islamic University Islamabad
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • University of Arid Agriculture Rawalpindi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Here, peristaltic flow of Sisko material is modeled with variable characteristics of thermal conductivity and viscosity via curved configuration. Both are taken as space and temperature dependent. Conservation laws for mass, momentum and temperature are first modeled and then simplified by taking small wavelength and large Reynolds number assumptions. Entropy is also under consideration here to study the irregularities in heat transfer process. Here, series solution is developed for stream function, velocity and pressure gradient. Further, heat equation is solved numerically. These solutions are utilized to plot the behaviors of quantities of interest against the pertinent parameters. Graphical results determine that the velocity rises by larger viscosity parameter while temperature reduces. For larger thermal conductivity parameter, the temperature decays, whereas it increases for Sisko fluid parameter. Irregularity in heat transfer is found minimum through entropy generation for larger viscosity and thermal conductivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)363-375
Number of pages13
JournalJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Volume143
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Convective boundary conditions
  • Curved channel
  • Entropy generation
  • Sisko fluid
  • Variable viscosity and thermal conductivity

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