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Effects of radiation and magnetic field on the mixed convection stagnation-point flow over a vertical stretching sheet in a porous medium

  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • International Islamic University Islamabad
  • Babes-Bolyai University
  • COMSATS University Islamabad

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

187 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the two-dimensional mixed convection boundary layer magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation-point flow through a porous medium bounded by a stretching vertical plate with thermal radiation. The stretching velocity and the surface temperature are assumed to vary linearly with the distance from the stagnation-point. The coupled partial differential equations are reduced into ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformations. The series solutions of the coupled non-linear system is obtained using an analytical technique namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM). Both cases of assisting and opposing flows are taken into account. The convergence, salient features of the flow and heat transfer characteristics are analyzed and discussed in detail through graphs. The values of skin friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number are tabulated in both cases of assisting and opposing flows. Comparison of the obtained results with the known numerical results (Ishak et al. (2006) [25]) of hydrodynamic flow in absence of porous medium and thermal radiation is made and an excellent agreement is noted.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)466-474
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
Volume53
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jan 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Homotopy solution
  • Magnetohydrodynamic flow
  • Porous medium
  • Thermal radiation

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