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Effect of Cattaneo-Christov heat flux on Jeffrey fluid flow with variable thermal conductivity

  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • University of Wah

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents the study of Jeffrey fluid flow by a rotating disk with variable thickness. Energy equation is constructed by using Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model with variable thermal conductivity. A system of equations governing the model is obtained by applying boundary layer approximation. Resulting nonlinear partial differential system is transformed to ordinary differential system. Homotopy concept leads to the convergent solutions development. Graphical analysis for velocities and temperature is made to examine the influence of different involved parameters. Thermal relaxation time parameter signifies that temperature for Fourier's heat law is more than Cattaneo-Christov heat flux. A constitutional analysis is made for skin friction coefficient and heat transfer rate. Effects of Prandtl number on temperature distribution and heat transfer rate are scrutinized. It is observed that larger Reynolds number gives illustrious temperature distribution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)341-351
Number of pages11
JournalResults in Physics
Volume8
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model
  • Jeffrey fluid
  • Variable thermal conductivity
  • Variable thickness

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