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Deep Learning-Based Image Recognition Systems for IoT-Driven Predictive Health Care

  • V. Dankan Gowda
  • , Avinash Sharma
  • , Galiveeti Poornima
  • , Nidal Al Said
  • , Madan Mohanrao Jagtap
  • , Rini Saxena
  • BMS Institute of Technology and Management
  • CT University
  • S-VYASA University
  • Symbiosis International University
  • Chandigarh Group of Colleges Jhanjeri

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The combination of deep learning and the Internet of Things (IoT) has brought many changes to the prediction of health problems and the provision of solutions for making a timely diagnosis to patients. This paper proposes a new system to connect the IoT data acquisition method with a deep learning image recognition paradigm to diagnose medical conditions at an early stage without a properly labeled dataset. Medical images are classified using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) where the classification performance is measured by precision and recall as well as F1-score which stand at 92%, 88%, and 90%, respectively. The system also plays a role in guaranteeing real-time monitoring using IoT devices, with data transfer indeed taking 1.2 s only as oppose to the traditional approach. Quantitative assessments support the effectiveness of the proposed approach, and the solution solves important problems of traditional health care, including diagnostic procrastination and the lack of scalability. Outcomes of classification and comparative latency are graphically represented to present instant and real-time performance of the system. This research lays down groundwork to apply the advanced technologies into the healthcare structures with an objective of early identification of the issues and efficient working of the patient care system.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationUniversal Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions - Proceedings of 4th UNI-TEAS 2025
EditorsVijay Singh Rathore, Joao Manuel R. S. Tavares, M. Hanumanthappa, B. Surendiran
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages579-589
Number of pages11
ISBN (Print)9789819672882
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Event4th International Conference on Universal Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions, UNI-TEAS 2025 - Jaipur, India
Duration: 1 Feb 20254 Feb 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume1450 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Universal Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions, UNI-TEAS 2025
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityJaipur
Period1/02/254/02/25

Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence (AI)
  • Convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
  • Deep learning
  • Image recognition
  • IoT
  • Medical imaging
  • Predictive health care
  • Smart healthcare systems

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