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Dataset of Large Gathering Images for Person Identification and Tracking

  • Adnan Nadeem
  • , Amir Mehmood
  • , Kashif Rizwan
  • , Muhammad Ashraf
  • , Nauman Qadeer
  • , Ali Alzahrani
  • , Qammer H. Abbasi
  • , Fazal Noor
  • , Majed Alhaisoni
  • , Nadeem Mahmood
  • Islamic University of Madinah
  • Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology
  • Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology
  • University of Glasgow
  • Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University
  • University of Karachi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a large gathering dataset of images extracted from publicly filmed videos by 24 cameras installed on the premises of Masjid Al-Nabvi,Madinah, Saudi Arabia. This dataset consists of raw and processed images reflecting a highly challenging and unconstraint environment. The methodology for building the dataset consists of four core phases; that include acquisition of videos, extraction of frames, localization of face regions, and cropping and resizing of detected face regions. The raw images in the dataset consist of a total of 4613 frames obtained fromvideo sequences. The processed images in the dataset consist of the face regions of 250 persons extracted from raw data images to ensure the authenticity of the presented data. The dataset further consists of 8 images corresponding to each of the 250 subjects (persons) for a total of 2000 images. It portrays a highly unconstrained and challenging environment with human faces of varying sizes and pixel quality (resolution). Since the face regions in video sequences are severely degraded due to various unavoidable factors, it can be used as a benchmark to test and evaluate face detection and recognition algorithms for research purposes. We have also gathered and displayed records of the presence of subjects who appear in presented frames; in a temporal context. This can also be used as a temporal benchmark for tracking, finding persons, activity monitoring, and crowd counting in large crowd scenarios.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6065-6080
Number of pages16
JournalComputers, Materials and Continua
Volume74
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Large crowd gatherings
  • a dataset of large crowd images
  • activity monitoring
  • face recognition
  • highly uncontrolled environment
  • tracking missing persons

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