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Correlation of the Oral Health Scoring-based Pregnant Oral Self-Care – package (POSC-p) Model with the Motivation to Seek Oral Health Treatment in Pregnant Women

  • Anne Agustina Suwargiani
  • , Dudi Aripin
  • , Erry Mochamad Arief
  • , Nina Djustiana
  • , Kosterman Usri
  • , Sri Tjahajawati
  • , Arief Cahyanto
  • , Sunardhi Widyaputra
  • , Sri Susilawati
  • , Rahimah Abdulkadir
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Universiti Sains Malaysia
  • University of Malaya

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: Uncomprehensive oral health evaluation instruments and measurement and the low motivation for seeking dental and oral treatment for pregnant women; all require comprehensive measurement instruments that will increase the motivation for seeking oral health treatment for pregnant women. POSC-p model was developed for the Oral Health Scoring (OHS) to assess pregnant women's perceived needs, clinical examination, and salivary state. Objectives: The research objective was to analyse the correlation between the POSC-p model with the motivation for seeking oral health care in pregnant women. Methods: Cross-sectional research was conducted by a non-probability sampling technique using the consecutive sampling method. The sample size was determined based on the correlation analysis sample size calculation formula. The study variables were POSC-p model built with three dimensions; POSC-p score section 1 was felt needs, POSC-p score section 2 was normative needs, and POSC-p score section 3 was saliva condition. In addition, motivation to seek treatment with intrinsic and extrinsic motivation dimensions. All data were analysed using the Spearman rank correlation test. Results: A significant correlation was found between the POSC-p model with intrinsic and a combination of treatment-seeking motivation (p=0.026); a combined score of the POSC-p model with intrinsic (p=0.008) and a combination of treatment-seeking motivation (p=0.032). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the POSC-p with motivation for seeking oral health treatment in pregnant women.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere187421062204180
JournalOpen Dentistry Journal
Volume16
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Extrinsic motivation
  • Intrinsic motivation
  • Oral health scoring
  • Pregnant oral self-care – package
  • Pregnant women
  • Treatment

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