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Control of Marangoni instability in a layer of variable-viscosity fluid

  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Marangoni instability in a temperature-dependent-viscosity fluid layer with deformable free surface under the influence of a linear feedback control strategy is investigated. The exact analytical solution for the stationary modes is developed and the effects of the interaction between variable viscosity, controller gains, free surface deformation, gravity waves and heat transfer mechanism on the onset of Marangoni convection are determined. The destabilizing effect of exponential viscosity variation can be effectively suppressed through small controlled perturbations in the thermal boundary data.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1368-1374
Number of pages7
JournalInternational Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer
Volume35
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Deformable free surface
  • Feedback control
  • Instability
  • Marangoni convection
  • Variable viscosity

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