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Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass flux model for 3D hydrodynamic flow of chemically reactive Maxwell liquid

  • S. A. Shehzad
  • , T. Hayat
  • , A. Alsaedi
  • , M. A. Meraj
  • COMSATS University Islamabad
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

This research focuses on the Cattaneo-Christov theory of heat and mass flux for a three-dimensional Maxwell liquid towards a moving surface. An incompressible laminar flow with variable thermal conductivity is considered. The flow generation is due to the bidirectional stretching of sheet. The combined phenomenon of heat and mass transport is accounted. The Cattaneo-Christov model of heat and mass diffusion is used to develop the expressions of energy and mass species. The first-order chemical reaction term in the mass species equation is considered. The boundary layer assumptions lead to the governing mathematical model. The homotopic simulation is adopted to visualize the results of the dimensionless flow equations. The graphs of velocities, temperature, and concentration show the effects of different arising parameters. A numerical benchmark is presented to visualize the convergent values of the computed results. The results show that the concentration and temperature fields are decayed for the Cattaneo-Christov theory of heat and mass diffusion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1347-1356
Number of pages10
JournalApplied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition)
Volume38
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cattaneo-Christov theory
  • Maxwell liquid
  • chemical reactive flow
  • temperature-dependent conductivity

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