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Carbon nanotubes significance in Darcy-Forchheimer flow

  • Tasawar Hayat
  • , Kiran Rafique
  • , Taseer Muhammad
  • , Ahmed Alsaedi
  • , Muhammad Ayub
  • Quaid-I-Azam University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • Government College Women University Sialkot

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present article examines Darcy-Forchheimer flow of water-based carbon nanotubes. Flow is induced due to a curved stretchable surface. Heat transfer mechanism is analyzed in presence of convective heating process. Xue model of nanofluid is employed to study the characteristics of both single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Results for both single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are achieved and compared. Appropriate transformations correspond to strong nonlinear ordinary differential system. Optimal homotopy analysis method (OHAM) is used for the solution development of the resulting system. The contributions of different sundry variables on the velocity and temperature are studied. Further the skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number are analyzed graphically for both SWCNTs and MWCNTs cases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)26-33
Number of pages8
JournalResults in Physics
Volume8
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CNTs (SWCNTs and MWCNTs)
  • Convective boundary condition
  • Curved stretching surface
  • Darcy-Forchheimer flow
  • Optimal homotopy analysis method (OHAM)

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