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BETA-UAV: Blockchain-based Efficient and Trusted Authentication for UAV Communication

  • Sana Hafeez
  • , Mahmoud A. Shawky
  • , Mohammad Al-Quraan
  • , Lina Mohjazi
  • , Muhammad Ali Imran
  • , Yao Sun
  • University of Glasgow

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), an emerging architecture that embodies flying ad-hoc networks, face critical privacy and security challenges, mainly when engaged in data-sensitive missions. Therefore, message authentication is a crucial security feature for drone communication. This paper presents a Blockchain-based Efficient, and Trusted Authentication scheme for UAV communication BETA-UAV, which exploits the inherent properties of blockchain technology concerning memorability and immutable to record communication sessions via transaction using a smart contract. The smart contract in BETA-UAV allows participants to publish and call transactions from the blockchain network. Furthermore, the transaction addresses are proof of freshness and trustworthiness for subsequent transmissions. Furthermore, we investigate the ability to resist active attacks, e.g., impersonation, replaying, and modification. In addition, we evaluate the gas costs associated with the smart contract's functions by implementing BETA-UAV on the Ethereum public blockchain. Comparing computation and communication over-heads shows that the proposed approach can save significant costs over traditional techniques.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Communication Technology, ICCT 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages613-617
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781665470674
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event22nd IEEE International Conference on Communication Technology, ICCT 2022 - Virtual, Online, China
Duration: 11 Nov 202214 Nov 2022

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Communication Technology Proceedings, ICCT
Volume2022-November-November

Conference

Conference22nd IEEE International Conference on Communication Technology, ICCT 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityVirtual, Online
Period11/11/2214/11/22

Keywords

  • Authentication
  • Blockchain
  • PKI-based authentication
  • Smart contract
  • UAV

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