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AI-enabled CSI fingerprinting for indoor localisation towards context-aware networking in 6G

  • Jaspreet Kaur
  • , Mahmoud Shawky
  • , Michael S. Mollel
  • , Olaoluwa R. Popoola
  • , Muhammad Ali Imran
  • , Qammer H. Abbasi
  • , Hasan T. Abbas
  • University of Glasgow

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The spatial distribution of cellular networks has made them very promising to use for localization. By knowing the location of a user, cellular networks can provide context-aware services customized to that user. Objects and the dynamic nature of indoor locations result in lots of multipath and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagations. In this work, we carry out a novel experimental investigation to improve indoor localization using a grid approach with channel state information (CSI) fingerprinting and artificial intelligence (AI)/ machine learning (ML) methods for determining the location of a mobile device. Experiments are conducted in a standard indoor setting. This paper compares a method for indoor positioning based on received signal strength identifier (RSSI), phase, and CSI using ML to show how the accuracy of indoor localization can be improved. Compared to heuristic approaches like DOA estimation, the precision of ML is superior.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC 2023 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665491228
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC 2023 - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 26 Mar 202329 Mar 2023

Publication series

NameIEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC
Volume2023-March
ISSN (Electronic)1558-2612

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, WCNC 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period26/03/2329/03/23

Keywords

  • CSI
  • Indoor positioning
  • Machine Learning

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