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Advances in ultrasound mediated transdermal drug delivery

  • University of Toledo
  • University of Texas at El Paso

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low frequency ultrasound-assisted drug delivery has been widely investigated as a non-invasive method to enhance the transdermal penetration of drugs. Using this technique, a brief application of ultrasound is used to permeabilize skin for a prolonged time. In this review, an overview on ultrasound is detailed to help explain the parameters that could be modulated to obtain the desired ultrasound parameters for enhanced transdermal drug delivery. The mechanisms of enhancement and the latest developments in the area of ultrasound-assisted transdermal drug delivery are discussed. Special emphasis is placed on the effects of ultrasound when used in combination with microneedles, electroporation and iontophoresis, and penetration enhancers. Further, this review summarizes the effect of ultrasound on skin integrity and the regulatory requirements for commercialization of the ultrasound based transdermal delivery instruments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)413-423
Number of pages11
JournalCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
Volume25
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Keywords

  • Cavitation
  • Low frequency ultrasound-assisted drug delivery
  • Regulations
  • Skin integrity
  • Transducers
  • Ultrasound
  • Ultrasound bioeffects

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