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Accumulation of Co(II) and Eu(III) by the mycelia of Aspergillus niger isolated from radionuclide-contaminated soils

  • Wencheng Song
  • , Jun Liang
  • , Tao Wen
  • , Xiangxue Wang
  • , Jun Hu
  • , Tasawar Hayat
  • , Ahmed Alsaedi
  • , Xiangke Wang
  • North China Electric Power University
  • CAS - Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences
  • Anhui Agricultural University
  • Soochow University
  • Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University
  • Quaid-I-Azam University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

Radionuclides-resistant Aspergillus niger (A. niger) was isolated from radionuclides’ contaminated soils for the bioremediation of radionuclides pollution. Accumulation of 60Co(II) and 152+154Eu(III) by A. niger was investigated with respect to pH, ionic strength, temperature, mycelia content, and initial concentration. The maximum accumulation capacities of Co(II) and Eu(III) on A. niger were 76.4 and 135 mg/g at T = 297 K and pH = 6.0, respectively, which were much higher than that on other adsorbents under similar conditions. XPS analysis indicated that accumulation of radionuclides on A. niger was largely attributable to functional groups containing nitrogen and oxygen on fungal mycelia. This study shows that A. niger can be harnessed as bioremediation agents for radionuclides’ contaminated soils.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)186-193
Number of pages8
JournalChemical Engineering Journal
Volume304
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Nov 2016
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 15 - Life on Land
    SDG 15 Life on Land

Keywords

  • Accumulation
  • Aspergillus niger
  • Co(II)
  • Eu(III)
  • Mycelia

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