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A Wireless AI-Generated Content (AIGC) Provisioning Framework Empowered by Semantic Communication

  • Runze Cheng
  • , Yao Sun
  • , Dusit Niyato
  • , Lan Zhang
  • , Lei Zhang
  • , Muhammad Ali Imran
  • University of Glasgow
  • Nanyang Technological University
  • Clemson University College of Engineering, Computing and Applied Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

With the significant advances in AI-generated content (AIGC) and the proliferation of mobile devices, providing high-quality AIGC services via wireless networks is becoming the future direction. However, the primary challenges of AIGC services provisioning in wireless networks lie in unstable channels, limited bandwidth resources, and unevenly distributed computational resources. To this end, this paper proposes a semantic communication (SemCom)-empowered AIGC (SemAIGC) generation and transmission framework, where only semantic information of the content rather than all the binary bits should be generated and transmitted by using SemCom. Specifically, SemAIGC integrates diffusion models within the semantic encoder and decoder to design a workload-adjustable transceiver thereby allowing adjustment of computational resource utilization in edge and local. In addition, a resource-aware workload trade-off (ROOT) scheme is devised to intelligently make workload adaptation decisions for the transceiver, thus efficiently generating, transmitting, and fine-tuning content as per dynamic wireless channel conditions and service requirements. Simulations verify the superiority of our proposed SemAIGC framework in terms of latency and content quality compared to conventional approaches.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2137-2150
Number of pages14
JournalIEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Volume24
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • AI-generated content
  • diffusion model
  • intelligent workload adaptation
  • semantic communication

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