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A frequency domain adaptive watermarking algorithm for still colour images

  • A. Al-Gindy
  • , H. Al-Ahmad
  • , R. Qahwaji
  • , A. Tawfik
  • University of Bradford
  • Khalifa University of Science and Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents an adaptive algorithm for digital watermarking of still colour images. The watermark is embedded in the DCT coefficients of the green channel of the RGB colour image. The algorithm takes into account the perceptual capacity of each coefficient inside the DCT blocks before embedding the watermark information. Therefore, the first 16 low frequency coefficients (excluding the DC value) in the 8×8 DCT block was screened and the eight coefficients with the maximum magnitudes were selected for embedding. The algorithm used is blind and does not require the original image for extracting the watermark. The peak signal to noise ratios (PSNR) is around 60dB. The watermarking method is shown to be robust against JPEG compression, additive noise, cropping, scaling, low-pass and median filtering.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2009 International Conference on Advances in Computational Tools for Engineering Applications, ACTEA 2009
Pages186-191
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009
Event2009 International Conference on Advances in Computational Tools for Engineering Applications, ACTEA 2009 - Beirut, Lebanon
Duration: 15 Jul 200917 Jul 2009

Publication series

Name2009 International Conference on Advances in Computational Tools for Engineering Applications, ACTEA 2009

Conference

Conference2009 International Conference on Advances in Computational Tools for Engineering Applications, ACTEA 2009
Country/TerritoryLebanon
CityBeirut
Period15/07/0917/07/09

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