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A Comparison of Unidirectional and Bidirectional LSTM Networks for Human Activity Recognition

  • Jordan University of Science and Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

46 Scopus citations

Abstract

Human activity recognition targets identifying different classes of human movements using data gathered from various types of sensors. Deep learning approaches, such as Recurrent Neural Networks, are gaining interest in the classification of human activities using time series data. Long-Short Term Memory is a recurrent neural network approach that is well suited for the classification of time series data where it handles the vanishing gradient and the long-term dependency problems efficiently. In this paper, we compare the human activity recognition accuracy of the unidirectional and bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory models on two different datasets that represent accelerometer data. The results show that the bidirectional approach slightly enhances the recognition quality over the unidirectional approach. However, the bidirectional approach spends more time during the training, which may hinder its applicability on large datasets.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops, PerCom Workshops 2020
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728147161
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event18th IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops, PerCom Workshops 2020 - Austin, United States
Duration: 23 Mar 202027 Mar 2020

Publication series

Name2020 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops, PerCom Workshops 2020

Conference

Conference18th IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops, PerCom Workshops 2020
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAustin
Period23/03/2027/03/20

Keywords

  • Accelerometers
  • Classification
  • Deep Learning
  • Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)

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